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Merge branch 'main' into 390-add-png-dwlm-diffuse-white-luminance-metadata-chunk-to-conform-to-iso-22028-5
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@@ -3650,10 +3650,12 @@ <h2><span class="chunk">cICP</span> Coding-independent code points for video sig
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<pre>
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<!-- 99 73 67 80 -->63 49 43 50
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</pre>
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<p>If present, the <span class="chunk">cICP</span> chunk specifies the colour space, transfer function, matrix
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coefficients of the image using the code points specified in [[ITU-T-H.273]]. The video format signaling SHOULD be used
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<p>If present, the <span class="chunk">cICP</span> chunk specifies the colour space(primaries), transfer function, matrix
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coefficients and scaling factor of the image using the code points specified in [[ITU-T-H.273]]. The video format signaling SHOULD be used
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when processing the image, including by a decoder or when rendering the image.</p>
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<p>The cICP chunk consists of four 1-byte unsigned integers to identify the characteristics described above.</p>
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<p>The following specifies the syntax of the <span class="chunk">cICP</span> chunk:</p>
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<table id="cICP-chunk-syntax" class="numbered simple">
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and RGB representations, which is not used in this International Standard since PNG images are RGB images.
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</aside>
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<p>The <code>Video Full Range Flag</code> value MUST be either <code>0</code> or <code>1</code>.</p>
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<p>The <code>Video Full Range Flag</code> value MUST be either <code>0</code> or <code>1</code>. A value of 1 specifies
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that the content has a full range scaling. This is the usual value for RGB images. A value of 0 specifies that the
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content has a limited-range scaling factor</p>
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<aside class="note">
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If <code>Video Full Range Flag</code> value is <code>1</code>, then the image is a <a>full-range image</a>. The vast
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If <code>Video Full Range Flag</code> value is <code>1</code>, then the image is a <a>full-range image</a>. Typically,
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images in the RGB color representation are stored in the full-range signal quantization, therefore the vast
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majority of computer graphics and web images, including those used in traditional PNG workflows, are <a>full-range
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images</a>. If <code>Video Full Range Flag</code> value is <code>0</code>, then the image is a <a>narrow-range
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image</a>. Narrow range images are found in video workflows where the interpretation of sample values below reference
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</li>
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</ul>
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<aside class="example">
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<span class="chunk">cICP</span> chunk field values for a common sRGB <a>full-range image</a>:
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<pre>
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1 13 0 1
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</pre>
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</aside>
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<aside class="example">
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<span class="chunk">cICP</span> chunk field values for a <a>full-range image</a> that uses the colour primaries and the
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<a>PQ</a> <a>transfer function</a> specified at [[ITU-R-BT.2100]]:
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<pre>
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9 16 0 1
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9 16 0 1 (Decimal)
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09 10 00 01 (Four 1-byte unsigned integers)
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</pre>
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</aside>
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<a>HLG</a> <a>transfer function</a> specified at [[ITU-R-BT.2100]]:
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<pre>
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9 18 0 1
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9 18 0 1 (Decimal values)
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09 12 00 01 (Four 1-byte unsigned integers)
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</pre>
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</aside>
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that uses the colour primaries and the <a>transfer function</a> defined at [[ITU-R-BT.709]]:
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<pre>
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1 1 0 0
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1 1 0 0 (Decimal values)
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01 01 00 00 (Four 1-byte unsigned integers)
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</pre>
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</aside>
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</section>

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