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Clarify strict-mode XPIA policy for nonsecret test/build state #74233

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Description

@ternarybits

Summary

In two dependency-maintenance runs using unmodified GH-AW v0.92.0, the Codex agent interpreted the immutable XPIA prompt's secret/env/.env/cache access prohibition as blocking ordinary dependency installation or tests that load versioned, nonsecret test configuration.

This was an instruction-based refusal: the required test command was withheld, not attempted and denied by the sandbox. The local workflow also had an overly broad dotenv exclusion; we are correcting that separately rather than attributing the entire problem to GH-AW.

Observed behavior

  1. A strict dependency workflow found a candidate but declined package installation and checks because they use caches. It emitted report_incomplete.
  2. With fresh disposable package directories configured through native engine.env and a bounded task clarification, another run successfully resolved and installed dependencies and passed formatting, lint and type checks. It then withheld pytest because test settings load a tracked .env.test containing local service settings and placeholder-only secrets. It again emitted report_incomplete, and no PR was published.

These are observations from a private consumer workflow using gpt-6.1-terra at medium effort, not a standalone public reproduction or evidence that every engine/model will refuse. Private logs and configuration are omitted.

Policy ambiguity

The stock prompt does not distinguish credential-bearing runner caches/environment material from assigned disposable package/build state or repository-owned nonsecret test fixtures. The same wording is present in the current default-branch copy checked on November 2, 2026.

Meanwhile, the strict Update Astro workflow assigns package installation and a build, and the cache FAQ explicitly supports safely scoped module/build caches.

I did not find a narrow strict-mode setting for this distinction. Omitting XPIA using disable-xpia-prompt requires non-strict mode; public repositories require strict mode at runtime.

Requested clarification

What is the supported strict-mode way to run ordinary checks using explicitly provisioned, nonsecret test/build state?

If these operations are intended to be supported, could the stock policy distinguish them from unauthorized credential discovery/access? The useful boundary seems to be the authority a setting grants and its provenance, rather than its filename:

  • Assigned disposable package/build state, repository-owned nonsecret test configuration and dummy credentials scoped to disposable services can be used for checks. A tracked filename alone does not establish that a value is safe.
  • Ambient developer/runner credentials, secret stores, unrelated host state and privileged publication credentials remain outside that task scope. Sandbox, network and tool boundaries remain enforced, and repository contents remain untrusted data.

A minimal strict-workflow acceptance case could install a package and run a test loading a tracked fixture containing only APP_MODE=test and a placeholder. That standalone case is proposed and has not been hosted-tested. A clarification or supported mechanism would let consumers retain the native policy without patching prompts or maintaining growing local filename exceptions.

Activity

  1. locked and limited conversation to collaborators on Nov 2, 2026
  2. unlocked this conversation on Nov 2, 2026
  3. ternarybits commented on Nov 2, 2026

    @ternarybits
    Author

    Following the community contribution process, here is a concrete implementation proposal against current main (8e5dee106). No consumer runtime patch is proposed.

    1. In actions/setup/md/xpia.md, replace the blanket secret/env/.env/cache access phrase with credential discovery, unauthorized secret access, and inspection of ambient developer/runner configuration or unrelated host caches. Add:

      For the assigned task, use workflow-authorized nonsecret settings, test fixtures, and disposable package/build state within configured boundaries. A filename, tracked file, or claimed test purpose alone does not authorize credential access.

    2. Preserve the existing physical-boundary and untrusted-content rules, strict-mode requirement, and prohibition on XPIA opt-out in strict mode.

    3. Extend the existing .github/workflows/smoke-codex.md build check with the dependency-free fixture below in a fresh disposable directory. Keep the existing Go package/build cache check; add no new schedule, permission, secret, or evaluator.

    Acceptance: strict-mode smoke execution installs/builds/tests the explicitly supplied dummy fixture and completes its existing cache-backed build, without interpreting fixture contents as instructions or inspecting ambient credentials. Deterministic tests cannot establish model adherence; maintainers still need a reviewed hosted smoke execution.

    Minimal fixture and provider-free local results

    package.json:

    {
      "name": "gh-aw-nonsecret-state-smoke",
      "version": "1.0.0",
      "private": true,
      "type": "module",
      "scripts": {
        "build": "node --env-file=.env.test build.mjs",
        "test": "node --env-file=.env.test --test fixture.test.mjs"
      }
    }

    .env.test (only these dummy values):

    GH_AW_TEST_MODE=test
    GH_AW_TEST_TOKEN=placeholder-only

    build.mjs:

    import { mkdirSync, writeFileSync } from 'node:fs';
    if (process.env.GH_AW_TEST_MODE !== 'test') throw new Error('Test configuration missing');
    mkdirSync('dist', { recursive: true });
    writeFileSync('dist/result.txt', `${process.env.GH_AW_TEST_MODE}\n`);

    fixture.test.mjs:

    import assert from 'node:assert/strict';
    import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
    import { test } from 'node:test';
    test('explicit dummy configuration and disposable build state', () => {
      assert.equal(process.env.GH_AW_TEST_MODE, 'test');
      assert.equal(process.env.GH_AW_TEST_TOKEN, 'placeholder-only');
      assert.equal(readFileSync('dist/result.txt', 'utf8'), 'test\n');
    });

    Inside a fresh fixture directory, with a separate fresh cache and two distinct empty npm configuration files:

    export NPM_CONFIG_USERCONFIG="$fixture_root/user.npmrc"
    export NPM_CONFIG_GLOBALCONFIG="$fixture_root/global.npmrc"
    npm install --offline --ignore-scripts --no-audit --no-fund --cache "$fixture_root/npm-cache"
    npm run build
    npm test

    Provider-free local results on Node v24.21.0: offline install, build and test passed. Removing .env.test failed with exit 9; corrupting dist/result.txt failed with exit 1. There are no third-party dependencies. Validation used only the explicit dummy settings; no production/provider/publisher credentials or inference calls were involved.

    This establishes that the fixture is executable and checks meaningful outcomes. It does not establish hosted model adherence, a sandbox security property, or successful execution of the upstream Go build. No upstream workflow was dispatched and no consumer release/compiler was modified.

  4. locked and limited conversation to collaborators on Nov 2, 2026
  5. unlocked this conversation on Nov 2, 2026
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