The log4r package is meant to provide a clean, lightweight object-oriented approach to logging in R based roughly on the widely emulated log4j API. The example code below shows how the logger is used in practice to print output to a simple plaintext log file.
At present, this package is not robust enough to be released on CRAN. If you would like to use it, please git clone this repository and then run the following command from inside the cloned repository:
R CMD INSTALL log4r_*.tar.gz
# Import the log4r package.
library('log4r')
# Create a new logger object with create.logger().
logger <- create.logger()
# Set the logger's file output: currently only allows flat files.
logfile(logger) <- file.path('base.log')
# Set the current level of the logger.
level(logger) <- log4r:::INFO
# Try logging messages at different priority levels.
debug(logger, 'A Debugging Message') # Won't print anything
info(logger, 'An Info Message')
warn(logger, 'A Warning Message')
error(logger, 'An Error Message')
fatal(logger, 'A Fatal Error Message')
log4r supports five priority levels. In order from lowest to highest
priority, they are:
log4r:::DEBUGlog4r:::INFOlog4r:::WARNlog4r:::ERRORlog4r:::FATAL
- Calling
logfile(logger) <- file.path('logs', 'my.log')will fail if thelogsdirectory does not already exist. In general, no effort is made to create non-existent directories. - Only messages at or above the current priority level are logged. Messages below this level are simply ignored.
create.logger()will become a singleton method to insure log integrity.- Future versions of log4r will respect the format attribute of logger objects.